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Understanding Culture Society and Politics
Semi-Finals Exam
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Cards (9)
chiefdom
- authority and power are bestowed to the chief
authority and power
are assigned to an individual (chief) or a body of individuals (state)
Varna or the Caste System of India
where the inhabitants are stratified according to their occupational statuses in society
the people that occupy the lowest strata
- the untouchables - do menial work and branded as outcast of the community
political systems
also evolved and existed in various societies
two prominent examples of centralized political systems are
chiefdom and sates.
power and authority
are bestowed to the chief because he is the highest ranking individual
chief
- oversees all economic activities
chieftain
- often keeps his or her position for as long as he or she lives