Renaissance

Cards (30)

  • what is iatrochemistry
    using chemistry to cure disease
  • what was the cure for syphilis
    shooting mercury up the penis
  • what was tobacco used for

    it was believed smoking could cure disease
  • what was the cure for migraines
    earwax mixed with mud
  • what was used to strengthen patients
    drinking human blood
  • what was the cure for dysentary
    dog and crow droppings
  • what was the cure for fevers
    pig urine
  • what was the cure for jaundice
    roasted kitten flesh
  • who was Ambroise Pare
    A french military surgeon
  • what was Pare's work

    he used a solution of turpentine and egg yolk to prevent infection originally used by romans, cauterised wounds and developed artificial limbs and ligatures. he also wrote books all over europe
  • who was Andreas Vesalius
    A doctor who disproved galen
  • how many times did Vesalius disprove Galen
    400
  • what did Vesalius discover
    the jawbone was only 1, not 2 like Galen believed
  • what was Vesalius' book

    On the fabric of the human body
  • when was On the fabric of the human body published
    1543
  • who was William Harvey
    an english doctor who disproved Galen's 4 humours
  • what did Harvey discover
    the circulation system in humans, and that the heart was a pump, described it like a water pump
  • what was Harvey's book
    On the Motion of the Heart and Blood of Animals
  • when did Harvey publish On the motion of the heart and blood of animals
    1628
  • who was Paracelsus
    Father of toxicology
  • what did Paracelsus do

    he was first to reject 4 humours burning Galens books in public. disease and body are seperate. he believed in chemical cures
  • who was Robert Hooke
    member of the Royal Society
  • what was Hooke's role in the Royal Society
    the curator of experiments
  • when was Hooke made curator of experiments
    1662
  • what did Hooke do
    he was first to use a microscope to visualise micro organisms naming them cells
  • who was Thomas Sydenham
    English Hippocrates
  • what did Thomas Sydenham do

    he believed in clinical observations were best to diagnose disease and had the idea that different diseases had unique characteristics
  • what was the Royal Society
    -made scientific activities and investigations official
    -required the use of scientific method in all investigations
    -required that reports be written in clear, simple prose
  • when was the Royal Society made
    1662
  • who first made the Royal Society
    Charles the second