COMPUTANGINA NG LAHAT

• HDMI Port


  Kind of port that is used in modern monitors and home theaters, also transmits digital audio and video
• PS/2


  A six-pin mini-DIN connector used to connect some PC compatible computers with keyboards and mice
• USB


  Universal Serial Bus, used to connect a computer to devices and peripherals
• Serial port


  A communication interface that transfers one bit of data in or out to modems, terminals, and peripherals
• Parallel port


  A communication interface that transfers several bits of data simultaneously to peripherals
• VGA Port


  Most Common port for Display
• CPU


  The last component that you take out in the disassembly process of a system unit
• Operating System


  Provides the interface, configures, and manages hardware to connect components to applications
• Flash Drive


  The most common boot drive used to load the operating system
• Untwisted Pair (UTP) Cable

  The most popular type of cable used for Local Area networks
• Local area networks (LANs)


  Computers that are close enough to connect usually in the same building
• Wide area networks (WANs)


  Computers that are too far apart for a local area network and are therefore connected by telephone or radio waves
• Wireless fidelity (Wi-Fi)


  Wireless local area networking for computers or devices that connect to the internet via a wireless access point (WLAN)
• Small office/home office (SOHO)


  The network of a small office or home office
• Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol (TCP/IP)


  A set of networking protocols allowing multiple computers to communicate
• Crimping tool


  Tool used in locking RJ45 into UTP Cables
• Freelancer


  An individual who works for himself instead of working for an employer that pays a salary or a wage
• Hardware


  The physical aspects of a computer which are tangible to users
• Motherboard


  One of the vital parts of a computer system and is known as the backbone of the computer
• Computer Case


  Box-like case that contains most of the electronics components of a computer
• CPU Fan


  Helps our CPU to maintain temperature in optimum condition
• BIOS (Basic Input/ Output System)


  Responsible for making sure that all the other chips, hard drives, ports and the CPU function together
• AMD (Advance Micro Devices)


  The second largest manufacturer of microprocessors
• Intel Corporation


  The Largest manufacturer of microprocessors intended for office works
• Router


  Network device that forwards data packets along networks, it is connected to at least two networks, usually two LANs or WANs or a LAN and the ISP network
• Windows Operating System


  Dominant operating system preferred by gamers and office workers
• Linux


  A family of open-source Unix-like operating systems based on the Linux kernel
• MAC OS


  The second most widely used desktop OS
• Processor


  The hardware within a computer that executes programs
• Microprocessor


  A central processing unit, or CPU, contained on a single integrated circuit
• Storage system


  Computer components used to retain digital data
• Power supply


  Converts main AC current to low-voltage regulated DC current used to power an electronic device
• Random Access Memory (RAM)


  The term given to computer data storage used to store frequently accessed data to increase the speed of the system
• Firmware


  Permanent software programmed into a read-only memory that controls, monitors, and manipulates the data stored in an electronic device
• Peripherals


  Devices used to input or output data to and from the user and an electronic device. The most widely used peripheral devices include mice, keyboards, monitors, and printers
• Steps in Disassembling PC

  1. Prepare all the tools and materials needed

  2. Make sure that PC is disconnected from power source

  3. Remove all jewelry and accessories

  4. Open the side panel / cover

  5. Unplug ATX 24 pin, 4 pin 12v and SATA power connector

  6. Detach the power supply unit

  7. Detach the Hard disk drive

  8. Pull out the Motherboard

  9. Remove the RAM

  10. Remove the CPU fan
• Steps in Disassembling PC

  1. Open Case

  2. Remove the back screws

  3. Mount Motherboard. Screw motherboard standoffs into the case

  4. Mount Processor (CPU)

  5. Install CPU Fan

  6. Mount Memory (RAM)

  7. Install Power Supply (PSU)

  8. Connect the Cables of PSU and other Connection

  9. Mount Storage Drives

  10. Connect the SATA cable to hard disk

  11. Close the Side Pannel and Screw the Case
• Steps in Installing Windows 10 Operating System

  1. Insert Bootable Device (UEFI flash drive)

  2. Turn on the Computer

  3. Press DEL or F2 key (depending on manufacturers specifications)

  4. Configure BIOS setting

  5. Press F7 key and create UEFI flash drive as priority

  6. Press F10 key to save changes and then exit

  7. Wait to restart and select language to install

  8. Select options on what operating system to install

  9. Create partition on hard drive

  10. Complete 100% installation and check for all windows updates