MEMORY

• Clive Wearing - Herpes Encephalitis
• Memory - stored and recalled.
• Recall - retrieve information learned earlier in the absences of cues.
• Recognition - identify items previously learned.
• Relearning - assesses the amount of time saved when learning material again.
• RICHARD ATKINSONS AND RICHARD SHIFFRIN - Modal Model of memory.
• SENSORY MEMORY - “Original Form” Holds all incoming information for seconds. (30 seconds)
• SHORT TERM MEMORY - ALLAN BADDELEY WITH GRAHAM HITCH proposed the short-term component of memory called working memory.
• ALLAN BADDELEY WITH GRAHAM HITCH - proposed the short-term component of memory called working memory.
• Phonological loop - Verbal and auditory.
• Visuospatial Sketchpad - Visual and spatial.
• Central Executive - Major works coordinate the phonological and visuospatial.
• LONG TERM MEMORY - Involves processes.
• Explicit memory - declarative. Facts and experiences.
• Semantic - Facts and knowledge.
• Episodic - Autobiographical memory.
• Implicit - non declarative. Unconsciously recalled.
• Automatic Processing - non conscious encoding of incidental information.
• Procedural memory - “muscle memory”.
• MNEMONICS - memory aids or techniques.
• Acronym - first letter of a group of words or names.
• Acrostic - a sentence or a whole phrase instead of just one word.
• Association - help you remember new information and link it to something you already know well.
• Chunking - organizing items into familiar, manageable units.
• Songs and Rhymes - singing to learn.
• Method of loci - remembering items based on their locations.
• Shallow Processing - encoding information on basic auditory or visual levels.
• Deep Processing - encodes semantically.