MESH Topology

• Mesh Topology


  A type of network topology where devices are interconnected to multiple other devices, forming a mesh-like structure
• Mesh Topology


  • Devices or nodes connect dynamically, directly, and non-hierarchically to as many other nodes as possible
  • Generates multiple pathways for data transmission between devices, enhancing fault tolerance and redundancy
• Use cases of Mesh Topology

  • Large institutions or enterprises
  • Wireless networks like wireless mesh networks and wireless sensor networks (WSN)
• Full Mesh Topology


  Every node in the network is connected to every other node
• Partial Mesh Topology


  Every node in the network may not be connected to every other node, less costly and provides basic redundancy
• Data Transmission in Mesh Topology

  1. Data can take different routes to reach its destination, depending on distance, traffic congestion, and link quality

  2. Routing algorithms determine the best path for data transmission

  3. Data can be forwarded through intermediate devices if a direct connection is unavailable
• Disadvantages of Mesh Topology


  • Many wires and complex configurations make setting up and maintaining harder
  • Adding devices gets expensive and complicated fast, making large networks challenging
  • Keeping all devices running uses more power and requires more maintenance, costing more
  • Fixing problems is trickier because there are many connections to check
  • Setting up a mesh network costs more upfront than other options
• Advantages of Mesh Topology

  • Even if one connection breaks, the network keeps sending data through other paths
  • The network chooses the fastest and clearest path for data, making it run smoothly
  • Data travels directly between devices, making it harder for others to see it
  • You can easily add or remove devices without messing up the whole network