Practical Research 1 (FINALS)

• A traditional or narrative literature review critiques and summarizes
• A systematic literature review uses a more rigorous and well defined approach.
• Criteria for systematic review:

  • Formulate the research question

  • Set inclusion or exclusion criteria

  • Select an access the literature

  • Assess the quality of solitaire and included in the review

  • Analyse, synthesise, and disseminate the findings.
• Steps in literature review

  •Search for relevant literature

  •Evaluate and select sources

  •Identify theme debates and gaps

  • Outline your literature reviews structure.

  • Write your literature review
• APA in-text citation consists of the author's last name and year of publication.
• In parenthetical citation the authors are in the last part
• In narrative citation, the author goes first.
• Chronological is the simplest approach to trace the development.
• Thematic is the organization of your literature review.
• Methodological is the comparison of your methods
• Theoretical is the foundation of a literature review.
• The format of review of literature may vary from one discipline to another.
• Introduction should clearly establish the focus and the purpose.
• You can divide your literature review body into subsections
• Writing a literature review:

  -Summarize and synthesize

  -Analyze ang interpret

  -Critically evaluate

  -Well-structured paragraphs
• Conclusion is the summary of your findings
• Related studies consist of past studies related to your investigation
• Sample is defined as a smaller set of data
• Deriving a sample is called a sampling method
• Probability sampling is defined as a sampling technique in which the researcher chooses samples from a larger population
• Simple Random Sampling is an entirely random method
• Stratified Random Sampling involves a method where the researcher divides a more extensive population into smaller groups
• Random Cluster Sampling is a way to select participants randomly that are spread out geographically
• Systematic sampling is when you choose every “nth”
• Non-probability sampling is defined as a sampling technique in which the researcher selects samples based on the subjective judgment of the researcher
• Convenience sampling is a sampling technique where samples are selected from the population only because they are conveniently available
• Consecutive Sampling, the researcher picks a single person or a group of a sample
• Quota sampling helps in dividing the population into strata or groups
• Judgmental sampling method, researchers choose only those people who they deem fit to participate in the research study
• Snowball sampling helps researchers find a sample when they are difficult to locate
• Qualitative data is defined as the data that approximates and characterizes. This type of data also allows you to observed and be recorded
• One-to-One Interview collects data directly from the interviewee on a one-to-one basis
•  Focus groups is done in a group discussion setting
• Focus group is limited to 6-8 participants
• Record keeping makes use of existing reliable recordings/documents
• STEPS TO QUALITATIVE DATA ANALYSIS:

  • Arrange data
  • Organize all data
  • Set code for collected data
  • Validate data
  • Conclude analysis process
• Research Interview purpose is to explore the views, experience, beliefs, and motivations
• An interview is an illicit views view from participant
• Questionnaire is an essential research tool
• An interview should be :

  • Scheduled
  • w/ permision
  • Conducted when it's a sensetive issue
  • No judgment