use of conditioning with children

Cards (8)

  • sections
    • in the home
    • in schools
    • with vulnerable children
  • for debate - at home
    • super nanny = = jo frost = naughty step = removes all attention from child and give rewards when good
    • gill = operant conditioning = give pocket money as positive reinforcement when good = kids completed up to 20% of chores
  • against debate - at home
    • morris criticises naughty step as children do not have the ability to reflect on their behavior by themselves at this age = can cause damage
    • needs consistent application = if tired parents lack effort this makes it ineffective
  • for debate - in schools
    • mc allister = increase teacher praise and disapproval = increase in inappropriate talking vs control condition
    • le francois = maximises performance by increasing pleasant stimuli and decreasing negative
  • against debate - in schools
    • lepper = asked kids to draw a picture = those who were offered a reward spent half the time drawing = so destroys motivation?
    • lewis = japanese schools use internal motivation not conditioning and are 4th in science and reading vs uk who are 20th and 23rd
  • for debate - vulnerable children
    • lovaas = ABA = applied behavioral analysis = helps autistic kids learn 'normal' behaviors with rewards as they can not learn via observation and imitation
  • against debate - vulnerable children
    • nearly half of 460 developed PTSD = as uses reinforcement and punishment while forcing eye contact and hours at work tables
    but more research is needed to establish lik
  • implications
    • better school performance may mean better economy
    • may create snowflake generation = selfish as only motivated by external rewards
    • may destroy internal drives = impact adults who receive less reinforcement
    • removed free will