ORALCOK

• Nominal


  a speaker carries out ___ to collaboratively and productively establish a topic
• Nominal


  to start a conversation
• Restriction


  any limitations you may have as a speaker
• Restriction


  there are rules to be followed (e. time constraint
• Turn-Taking


  process by which people decided who takes the conversational floor
• Turn-Taking


  speaker must know when to speak or allow others to speak
• Topic-Control


  process of keeping the interaction going by asking questions
• Topic-Control

  opening or suggesting a new topic from the previous topic
• Topic-Control


  May use transition if the topic is too sensitive
• Repair


  overcoming communication breakdown
• Repair


  Fixing mistakes committef from a conversation
• Topic-Shifting

  process of introducing a new topic followed by the continuation of that topic
• Topic-Shifting


  Using, by the way, in addition to or which reminds me of
• Speech


  formal address or discourse delivered to an audience
• Speech


  cover wide range of topic and may deliver in various settings
• Audience Analysis


  profile your target audience
• Audience Analysis


  It will prevent you frim saying offensive or biased remarks
• Demography

  • age range
  • male-female
  • educational background
• Situation

  • time
  • venue
  • occasion
  • size
• Psychology

  • values
  • beliefs
  • attitudes
  • preferences
• Logical Organization


  certain flow that you must follow if u intended to communicate
• Informative


  clear understanding
• Entertainment


  give audience amusement
• Persuasive


  provides well-arranged ideas
• Topic


  main point of your speech
• Narrowing down a topic means making your main idea more specific and focused
• Data Gathering


  collect ideas, information, sources, and references related to your specific topic
• Writing Patterns


  Theses structures that will help you organize the ideas relatef to your topic
• Biographical


  presents descriptions of your life or to a person, famous or not
• Categorical/Topical


  related categories supporting the topic
• Causal


  cause and effect
• Chronological


  idea in time order
• Comparison/Contrast

  similarities and differences between subjects, ideas…
• Problem-Solution


  identified problem its cause and recommended solutions
• Outline


  relationship between ideas
• Duration


  speech falls under the time limit
• Word Choice


  consider and convey the message to the audience (primarily depends on ur audience
• Grammatical Correctness


  make time to edit and mechanics
• Extemporaneous

  x

  
• Impromptu 


  .