“She loved me for the dangers I had passed, and I loved her that she did pity them.” (Othello - Act 1)
Desdemona loved Othello for his stories- she loved the idea of him
Was it true love or hero-worship?
“Virtue! A fig! ‘Tis in ourselves that we are thus or thus. Our bodies are our gardens, to the which our wills are gardeners.”
Act 1, Scene 3 - Iago after Roderigo has expressed his love for Desdemona
“Reputation, reputation, reputation! O, I have lost my reputation! I have lost the immortal part of myself and what remains is bestial.”
Act 2, Scene 3 - Cassio after getting in a drunken fight and Othello demotes him.
“But jealous souls will not be answered so; they are not ever jealous for the cause, but jealous for they are jealous: ‘tis a monster begot upon itself, born on itself.”
Act 3, Scene 4 - Emilia to Desdemona about men
“In following him I follow but myself…I am not what I am.”
(Iago, Act 1 Sc 1)
“I am hithero your daughter. But here’s my husband.”
(Desdemona, Act 1 Sc 3)
“My noble father, I do perceive here a divided duty.”
(Desdemona, Act 1 Sc 3)
“Look to your house, your daughter and your bags.“ - Iago
Shows the objectification of women.
“You’ll have an old black ram tupping your white ewe.” (Iago - Act 1)
bold and vivid imagery
barbaric connotations of Othello– dangerous
“Tupping” - vivid imagery for sex
”Yew” - submissive, passive and weak
”white“ is representative of her skins colour and her innocence / purity
“You’ll have your daughter covered with a Barbary horse.” (Iago - Act 1)
referring to Othello’s African roots
referring to the idea of a horse being uncontrollable and that Othello is like an animal
“Covered” refers to the dominance of men
“Your daughter and the Moor are now making the beast with two backs.” (Iago - Act 1)
referring to how Desdemona and Othello having sex is barbaric, repulsive and animalistic
subverts the facade of civility
”she, in spite of nature [fell] in love with what she feared to look on!” (Brabantio- Act 1)
Doesn’t want to believe his daughter has eloped with a black man
Believes she has turned against nature - it is not right
“Rude I am in my speech.” (Othello - Act 1)
Othello has no confidence - he is insecure
relates to the later quote talking about how because is black he has “not those soft parts of conversation.”
“She’d come again and with a greedy ear devour my discourse.”
suggests that Desdemona is the leader in the relationship - subverts typicalities
semantic field of food
“I do here perceive a divided duty.” (Desdemona - Act 1)
Venetian attitudes of women were subverted as Desdemona speaks up against the men - this perhaps shows how passionate she feels.
Reference to the patriarchy that the female is bound to the father and passed on to husband.
“You are lord of all my duty. But here’s my husband.” (Desdemona - Act 1)
shows oppression of women in society
committing herself to Othello
This would have been perceived differently for a contemporary and modern audience.
“I saw Othello’s visage in his mind.” (Desdemona - Act 1)
she is looking beyond his skin colour to his mind, stories and intellect
hero-worhsip?
“Let me go with him.” (Desdemona - Act 1)
speaking up for herself while also asking for permission from her father - complex
demonstrating her commitment to Othello
“Our great captain’s captain.” (Cassio - Act 2)
suggests she has more power than we thought within the relationship
“My fair warrior.” (Othello - Act 2)
connotations of braveness, strength and confidence
paradox / contrast
“If i were now to die twere now to be most happy.” (Othello - Act 2)
suggesting that the hero has peaked (tragedy genre)
“For Christian shame, put by this barbarous brawl. He that stirs next to carve for his own rage holds his soul light, he dies upon his motion.” (Othello - Act 2)
turning point in Othello’s emotions - perhaps due to shift in setting. Starting to get angry.
“Reputation! Reputation! Reputation! O, I have lost my reputation. I have lost the immortal part of myself and what remains of me is bestial.” (Cassio - Act 2)
Cassio is obsessed with his reputation / his image / how people perceive him
“Her eye must be fed and what delight shall she have to look on the devil.” (Iago - Act 2)
bold in calling Othello the devil - relation to Briggs (AO5)
not happy about this relationship
suggesting that Desdemona will not be satisfied being with Othello - he is not enough for her
“She first loved the moor but for bragging and telling fantastical lies. If she had been blessed she would have never loved the moor.” (Iago - Act 2)
“It is thought abroad that ‘twixt my sheets. He’s done my office.” (Iago - Act 2)
Referencing the rumour that Emilia had an affair with Othello
Idea that Iago is jealous of Othello because he has slept with his wife - all about revenge
appearance vs reality - makes Iago look bad
“His soul is so enfetter’d to her love.” (Iago - Act 2)
"Out of her own goodness, make the net that shall enmesh them all." (Iago - Act 2)
suggests that Iago is using the goodness of Desdemona to destroy everything
"I'll intermingle everything he does with Cassio's suit." (Desdemona - Act 3)
Desdemona has confidence that she can change Othello's mind - she has power over him
"I will deny thee nothing." (Othello - Act 3)
supports the notion that Desdemona has power within the relationship because of love
"If thou dost love me, show me thy thought." (Othello - Act 3)
wants to know what Iago is thinking - the start of his scheming
"I am your own forever." (Iago - Act 3)
Committing to each other
homosexual undertones
"She had eyes and chose me." (Othello - Act 3)
wasn't an arranged agreement or for status - she chose him for who he really was.
"I do not think but Desdemona's honest." (Othello - Act 3)
putting up a fight against what Iago is saying
the double negative suggests that there are doubts in his mind about it
"Oh, beware, my lord, of jealousy! It is the green-eyed monster which doth mock the meat it feeds on." (Iago - Act 3)
"I do love thee and when I love thee not chaos is come again." (Othello - Act 3)
Othello mutters to himself when Desdemona has exited
once the love and trust is gone, it is going to turn into something else - while it is the best kind of love it may become the worst kind of anger
however, could show how much he loves her that he will only stop loving her when the world ends
"Villain, be sure thou prove my love a whore, be sure of it, give me the ocular proof" (Othello - Act 3)
repetition
demanding proof - not taking his word for it, which may suggest that he doesn't fully trust Iago