The Internet and the World Wide Web are not the same
Internet
A global computer network providing a variety of information and communication facilities, consisting of interconnected networks using standardized communication protocols
IP Address
Internet addresses in the form nnn.nnn.nnn.nnn where nnn must be a number from 0-255
World Wide Web (WWW)
One of the most commonly used services on the Internet, a way of accessing information over the medium of the Internet using the HTTP protocol
HTTP (Hypertext Transfer Protocol)
An application-layer protocol for transmitting documents, such as HTML, allowing computers on the world wide web to communicate with one another
SMTP (Simple Mail Transfer Protocol)
Takes care of delivering emails from one server to another server
Tim Berners-Lee, a British scientist at CERN, invented the World Wide Web (WWW) in 1989
Web Page
A document that serves as a storage of Web information
Website
A collection of web pages linked together to have a commongoal
Web Browser
A software application for presenting and traversing information on the Web
Web Server
A computer that serves as storage of the web pages or the website
Web Server Products
Apache
IIS
NGINX
GWS
URL (Uniform Resource Locator)
A reference used to specify addresses on the World Wide Web
The http is the standard method used to transport Web pages over the Internet
WORLD WIDE WEB
TRIPLE "W"
How does the web works?
1. WEBPAGE
2. WEBSITE
3. WEB BROWSER
4. WEB SERVER
5. URL
6. HTML
Technonology Driven by Innovation
News
Weather
Website
How does the web works?
1. URL - Uniform Resource Locator
2. URL is a reference used to specify addresses on the World Wide Web
3. EXAMPLE URL: https://manuelgarcia.info/feu/it0043.html
Domain name
This part of the web address is commonly known as the domain name
Top-level domain (TLD)
This part of the web address is known as the Top-level domain (TLD)
Subdirectory or subfolder
This is a subdirectory or subfolder within your website stored in a server
Webpage or HTML document
This is the webpage or HTML document that contains the information
TYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C
HTML
Static Website
Dynamic Website
TRIPLE "W"
WEBPAGE
WEBSITE
WEB BROWSER
WEB SERVER
URL
HTML
MUST-LEARN DEVELOPMENT LANGUAGES
One web language won't be enough
WEB FUNDAMENTALS
HTML5
CSS3
Client-side scripting
JavaScript is currently the de facto client-side scripting language for bringing interactivity to the world of web development
JAVASCRIPT
JAVASCRIPT FRAMEWORKS
Server-side scripting
This simply refers to the code that runs behind the scenes on the server that hosts those files and is responsible for everything that makes a website tick
PHP
RUBY
Query language
Lastly, if you're looking into backend development then query language is a must-learn language as it handles all data from back-end to front-end
MYSQL
ORACLE
1. The Internet Book: Everything You Need to Know about Computer Networking and How the Internet Works - Douglas Comer