Biology, 1: Characteristics of living organisms

Cards (6)

  • Movement
    An action by an organism or part of an organism causing a change of position or place.
  • Respiration
    The chemical reactions in cells that break down nutrient molecules and release energy for metabolism.
  • Sensitivity
    The ability to detect or sense stimuli in the internal or external environment and to make appropriate responses.
  • Growth
    Permanent increase in size and dry mass by an increase in cell number or cell size or both.
  • Excretion
    Removal from organisms of the waste products of metabolism (chemical reaction in cells), toxic materials, and substances in excess of requirements.
  • Nutrition
    Taking in of material for energy, growth, and development; plants require light, carbon dioxide, water, and ions. Animals need organic compounds and ions and usually need water.