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Created by
Chloe Stoneman
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Cards (23)
Possessive adjectives
mi/
mis
- my
nuestro/a(s) -
our
tu
/tus -
your
vuestro/a(s) -
your
(
pl
)
su
(s) -
their
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Adjectives
Go after
nouns
Feminine
form can change
Masculine
form doesn't change
OR can change to
-ora
ISTA
doesn't change
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Comparatives (Boosters)
más + adj que -
more
than
menos + adj que -
less
than
tan + adj que - as
as
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Ser (permanent) is used for descriptions, origin, character,
time
,
occupation
, relationships
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Estar (temporary) is used for position,
location
, actions, condition,
emotions
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Present continuous tense
1. Use
form
of estar +
present participle
2. Present participle is
-ando
for AR verbs,
-iendo
for ER/IR verbs
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Reflexive verbs
Verbs that include a
reflexive
pronoun (me, te, se, nos, os, se) to describe
actions
we do to ourselves
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Stem-changing verbs
Verbs that change their
stem
in certain forms (e.g.
suelo
- to usually)
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Cuyo is
used
to indicate
possession
(e.g. He dado mi tableta antigua a paula cuya portatil se ha roto - I gave my old tablet to paula whose laptop broke)
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Imperfect tense
Used for describing things in the past/what you used to do
Irregular
verbs like
ser
(era, eras...) and ir (iba, ibas...)
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Past participle
AR verbs add
-ado
, ER/IR verbs add -ido (e.g. comer -
comido
)
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Verb endings for preterite AR verbs:
é
aste
ó
amos
asteis
aron
Verb endings for preterite ER/IR verbs:
í
iste
ió
imos
isteis
ieron
What are the preterite forms of IR(to go)?
Fun
,
Fuiste
, Fue, Fuimos, Fuisteís, Fueron
Tense
summary
Present
Future
Past
Continuous
Conditional
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Present
tense
endings
AK
-EK
IK
0
0
es
as
e
amos
emos
imos
afs
els
is
en
an
en
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Future tense
voy
+
infinitive
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Past tense endings
AK
-EKIR
Pretiri te
é
L
>
compiered
aste
ó
amos
imps
asteis
1stcis
aran
Jeron
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Continuous tense endings
aba
abas
a ba
ábamos
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Conditional tense
Use
infinitive endings
: 1a, ías, ra, íamos, iais, san
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This
/
These
este (masc)/esta (fem), estos (+ masc pl.) estas (+ fem pl.)
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That/Those
ese (
masc
)/
esa
(fem), esos (+ masc pl.) esas (+ fem pl.)
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That over there
aquel
/
aquena
, aquellos/aquenas
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