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PE-Effects of exercise
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PE-Effects of exercise
PE-Effects of exercise Psychological effects
Heart rate increases-exercise
increases
it to
100-150
bpm
Stroke volume
increases-pumps more blood to the
muscles,delivering
Oxygen
and
co2
Cardiac output
increases-increases
by 3-4
times
during exercise
breathing and tidal volume increases-Depth of the breath and
amount
of
breaths
increases,allowing greater
gaseous
exchange
and more oxygen
Body temperature increases-The body begins to
sweat
red skin and feel
hot
Nausea-Caused by over
exertion
during exercise,along with lack of
water intake
DOMS-Delayed
Onset
Of
Muscle
Soreness.Caused
by tiny
muscle
tears
leading to
swelling
that repair
stronger
Dizziness-Caused
by
drop
in
blood
pressure
as it is
distributed
to
muscles
Hypertrophy-Increase in
size
of muscles/heart
Bradycardia-lower
resting
heart
rate.Heart
is bigger and
stronger
so it’s able to pump more
blood per beat
Change body
shape-allows
for the
fat
stores
to be used to
provide
energy
and have muscle
hyper trophy
Aerobic-exrecise
with
oxygen
Aerobic-Glucose+oxygen—-Energy
+carbon dioxide+water
Anaerobic-Exercise
without
oxygen
Anerobic-Glucose—-Energy
+
lactic acid
Oxygen debt/
EPOC-increased
oxygen
intake
needed after anaerobic exercise,needed to
remove
lactic
acid
Cool
down-5-10
min of jogging
Static
stretching-to
prevent doms,steady
breathing
rate
Water-replaces fluid through sweat and prevents dehydration after exercise
Carbs-Helps
with recovery from exercise,helps with long lasting energy stores for
endurance
athletes
Protein-Helps muscle
recover
and
growth
Ice baths/Massage-Can increase the blood flow to reduce the pain
Direct
agression-Physical
contact
between performers
Indirect agression-Does not improve
physical contact
to Help gain an
advantage
on opponent
Intrinsic motivation-drive that comes within the performer
Extrinsic motivation-Drive experienced to achieve a reward
Specific-Specific demand of the sport/muscles used
movements
involved
Measurable-Measured
whether it has been achieved
Accepted-must be
accepted
by performer/coach
Realistic-should
be actually possible to complete
Time bound-set
over a fixed period of
time
Skill-A learned
action/behaviour
with the
intention
of bringing about
predetermined
Results
Ability-Inhertied
from
parents
that are stable traits that
determine
the ability to
learn
Visual-guidance
provided through watching
something
Verbal-guidance
through hearing
sound
Manual-Teacher/coach
physically
handles
the learner to the correct
movement
Mechanical-use of
aids
or
equipment
to
support
learning
Positive-Informs
the athlete about what was
correct
about the
movement
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