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Biopsych
Ways of studying the brain
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Created by
Elena Amobi
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Cards (10)
A strength of fMRI is
-greater spatial resolution than other techniques
-allows p
sychologists to di
scriminate between brain regions with greater accuracy
Another strength of fMRI is
-it is non invasive
-does n
ot use radia
tion and is mostly risk free
-therefore mor
e patient
s will undertake these scans so psychs can gather further data on brain and develop understanding of localisation of function
a weakness of fmri is
-poor temporal resolution
-1/4 s
ecs which is worse
than other techniques
-
psy
chs are unable to predict with a high degree of accuracy the onset of brain activity
Another weakness of fmRI is
-do not provide direct measure of neural activity as they only measure changes in blood flow
-cannot infer causation at a neura
l leve
l
What are some strengths of ERP and EEG'S
-both non invasive
-good temporal resolution
-
cheaper
and more
readily available
more
patients
will uptake providing more data to psychs
What is a disadvantage of erp and eegs
-poor spatial resolution
-canno
t provide info on
what is happening in the deeper regions of the brain
Another disadvantage of eeg and erp
-can be uncomfortable for patient as electrodes are attached to the scalp
-readings may be unrepresentative as
patients d
iscomfort may be affe
cting
cognitive responses to situations
What are strengths of a post mortem examination
-provide detailed examination of the anatomical structure and neurochemical aspects of the brain
-provide researchers with an insight
into these deeper br
ain r
egions and pr
ovide basis for further researchers
One weakness of post mortem is that
-ethical issues of informed consent
Another weakness of post mortem is that
-extraneous factors e.g age, length of time between death and post mortem examination are all confounding factors that can affect conclusions