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BIOLOGY 9
Non-Mendelian Patterns of Inheritance
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Curt Justin Caranto
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BIOLOGY 9 > Non-Mendelian Patterns of Inheritance
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Genetics
- the study of genes and heredity.
Heredity
- the passing of genetic information and traits from parent to offspring.
Alleles
- the different forms of a gene that controls a certain trait.
Genes
- code for specific trait.
Dominant Traits
- traits that are expressed.
Recessive Traits
- traits that are covered up.
Homozygous
- two of the same alleles.'
Heterozygous
- two different traits
Genotype
- exact pairing of alleles.
Phenotype
- expression of the trait.
Non-Mendelian Patterns of Inheritance
Incomplete Dominance
Codominance
Multiple Allele
Incomplete Dominance
- Dominant allele masks the effect of the recessive one but not completely.
Codominance
- Both dominant and recessive alleles are expressed equally.
Multiple Allele
- More than two alleles can be present at a locus, resulting in more than three phenotypes.
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