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Philosophy of religion
Arguments based on observation
Hume’s criticisms
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Laurafleetham
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Cards (7)
How does Hume criticise
Paley?
The analogy between the
world
and a
watch
is weak. The world isn’t a
machine
What term describes comparing the world to a machine?
Machine
reductionism
How does
Hume
criticise order?
Order doesn’t mean there is a creator
Maybe the world has
self-sustaining
order
What is the argument from cause to effect?
Cause and effect are not as simple as looking at the world and assuming the cause is God
How does Hume criticise the Christian God?
Even if there is a creator it isn’t necessarily the Christian God
We have a
finite
,
imperfect
world, why would we have an
infinite
and
perfect
God?
What is an issue with Leibniz’s approach?
We can imagine something coming into existence without a cause, so maybe not everything has a cause
What does Elizabeth Anscombe argue to support Leibniz?
We can imagine a rabbit with no parents that just came into existence but this is not possible just because we imagine it