LAST NA TALAGA ITO

• - Socrates “An unexamined life is not worth living.”
• SOCRATES - the ability to know yourself and your own capabilities and limitations. Know thyself
• Socrates - Father of western philosophy
• Socrates - Martyr of knowledge and education to fight ignorance.
• Socrates - Charged with ‘corruption of minors’ and death via hemlock.
• Socrates - Every human person is dualistic - body & soul
• Physical realm - what we see or interact

  with. - Socrates
• Plato - student of socrates
• Ideal realm - realm beyond physical;

  eternal & unchanging. - socrates
• • Humans are inherently imperfect - socrates
• • “The self is an immortal soul.” - Plato
• Self is synonymous to the soul. - plato
• Greek philosopher who founded the Academy ofAthens - Plato
•  3 components of the soul - plato
•  Appetitive (physical) – irrational; desires

  such as hunger and physical satisfaction. - plato
• Rational (logical) – part that aims at the

  truth; conscious awareness. - plato
• the sprit soul - emotional - plato
• “The soul is the essence of the self.” - Aristotle
•  Towering figure in science and math. - Aristotle
•  Anything with life has a soul - Aristotle
•  Anything with life has a soul. - Aristotle
•  3 kinds of soul - Aristotle
• A Greek philosopher and scientist. - Aristotle
• what are the 3 kinds of soul by Aristotle Vegetative, Sentiment, Rational
• “The self has an immortal soul.” - St. Augustine
• St. Augustine - Roman African Christian theologian who becameChristian at 35.
• St. Augustine - Body is united with soul; Soul cannot live without a body.
• St. Augustine - Body is bound to die on Earth and the soul will live eternally in a realm of bliss.
• St. Thomas Aquinas - Italian Dominican friar and doctor of the church.
• St. Thomas Aquinas -  Some ideas were adapted from Aristotle.
• St. Thomas Aquinas -  2 compositions of man
•  2 compositions of man

  o Mater (hyle) – elements that make a man.

  o Form (morphe) – what gives man a shape.  
• St. Thomas Aquinas - Theory of Self Knowledge
• St. Thomas Aquinas - All our self-knowledge is dependent on our experience of the world around us.
• Rene Descartes - “I think, therefore I am.” contigo ergo sum.
• Rene Descartes -  Father of Modern Philosophy.
• Rene Descartes  French philosopher (body and mind).
• Rene Descartes - 2 dimensions of human self
•  2 dimensions of human self

  1.  Thinking self – thinks, judges, comments, memorizes, and remembers. 2. Physical self – how man views his body and its condition.
• John Locke - Tabula Rasa or blank slate theory