Definition

    Cards (22)

    • Defining
      Trying to understand the meanings of a word or an expression
    • Defining
      • Analyzing, delineating, exploring, and discovering the different aspects of a particular concept
      • Expressing how one perceives a word based on his/her own personal experiences
      • Understanding the essence of the word, an idea, a concept, or an expression
    • Defining
      Should be done clearly or through specific terms so that even the most abstract concepts can be easily understood and relatable to the human perception
    • Purpose of defining
      To give information to the reader as to what the author intends to explain
    • Defining
      • Tends to not argue and to not persuade
      • A way of clarifying the misinterpretation or misuse of conventional understanding of words
    • Definition
      • Comes into mind as an observation – a mere judgement of a perceived concept, eventually evolving into other meanings as the person who perceive the concept changes
      • Knowing what other concepts are associated with a word, what it is not, what it is like, what are its causes and effects, and what are some examples of it
    • Types of definition
      • Denotation - the primary, explicit, or literal definition of the word
      • Connotation - the secondary meaning of a word, not necessarily included in a dictionary; rather, it is how people understand a word based on their own personal or consensual experiences
    • Techniques used in a definition essay
      • Analysis
      • Collocation
      • Comparison
      • Contrast
      • Etymology
      • Exemplification
      • Function
      • Negation
      • Synonyms
      • Slang
      • Connotation
      • Denotation
      • Analysis - the process of breaking down a concept into its constituent parts
      • Collocation - words or expressions almost immediately associated with the concept you are trying to define
    • Comparison - associating the word or expression you are trying to define with something else not necessarily synonymous with it
      • Contrast - discerning how at least two similar concepts are different from each other
      • Etymology - the history of a word, explaining the evolution of a word or how it has come to be
      • Exemplification - defining something by giving examples
      • Function - understanding what a word or concept means by knowing what its purpose is
      • Negation - explaining what a word or concept is not
      • Synonyms - a single word or phrase that share almost the same meaning with the concept you are trying to define
      • Slang - a clipped version of "short language", characterized by informality and usually used by a specific group of people
    • Analysis- It also entails in which one, rather than zooming out and describing the concept as a whole, zooms in and focuses on describing the aspects that make up a concept.
    •   Words or expressions are almost immediately associated with the concept you are trying to define. These words or expression are usually located together, hence the name “collocation”.
    • Comparison- It is highly dependent on imagery which creates a vivid picture of a concept in the reader’s mind.
      -          It is usually used through analogy or through figurative language like similes and metaphors.
      -          Is used to make abstract concepts more understandable by using comparison to appeal to the human senses of sight, sound, smell, taste, and touch.
    • Slang can also be considered as “street talk” or “colloquial language”.
    See similar decks