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Biology
Ch19: Populations in Ecosystems
Populations and ecosystems
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Cards (11)
What is
ecology?
The study of the inter-relationship between organisms and their environment
What is a
biotic
factor?
Living factor
What is an
abiotic
factor?
Non-living factor
What is a
population?
A group of individuals of one species that occupy the same habitat at the same time
What is
carrying
capacity?
The size of population supported by the ecosystem
What is an ecological
niche?
Describes how an organism fits into its environment
Describes what the organism does and where it lives
What is the principle that states no two species have the same niche?
Competitive
exclusion
principle
What is an
ecosystem?
The
interaction
between
biotic
and
abiotic
parts of the environment
What is a
habitat
?
Where an organism lives
What is within habitats?
Microhabitats
with their own
microclimates
What is a
community?
All the populations of different species living and interacting in a particular place at the same time