The Digestive System

Cards (14)

  • The stomach is the organ that receives food from the esophagus, mixes it with digestive juices to form chyme, and stores it until it can be digested further.
  • The small intestine is where most nutrient absorption occurs through the walls into blood vessels or lymphatic vessels.
  • The large intestine absorbs water and electrolytes from undigested material and forms feces.
  • Gallbladder stores bile produced by the liver and releases it when needed.
  • Gallstones are hardened deposits that can form in the gallbladder due to excess cholesterol or other substances.
  • The gallbladder stores bile and releases it when needed.
  • The pancreas secretes enzymes that aid in the breakdown of carbohydrates, proteins, and lipids.
  • Bile also contains bilirubin, a waste product produced by the breakdown of red blood cells.
  • Bile also contains bilirubin, a waste product formed by the breakdown of red blood cells.
  • The liver produces bile, which helps break down fats during digestion.
  • Pancreas produces enzymes that aid in digestion and regulates blood sugar levels.
  • The liver produces bile, which helps break down fats during digestion.
  • The liver produces bile, which helps break down fats during digestion.
  • Liver performs various functions such as producing bile, detoxifying substances, storing vitamins and minerals, regulating blood glucose levels, and synthesizing proteins.