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IGCSE
Economic Development
Living Standards
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Cards (5)
Living
Standards - the level of
comfort
in which people live, which usually depends on how much money they have.
Income
/Wealth
Education
Healthcare Systems
Pollution
Working Hours
GDP per Head
(Person) - main measure used to determine and compare
living standards
an average of how
economic growth
is spread out amongst an economy’s
population
GDP
Per Head (Capita)
Advantages - Accounts for
inflation
and differences in
population sizes
Disadvantages - its an average and does not reflect true distribution of income, does not account for
pollution
,
working conditions
and hours
Human Development Index - takes into account
income
, education, and
life expectancy
Genuine Progress Indicator
- takes into account distribution of income,
leisure
time, and environmental standards