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Cards (421)
Pyramid
In
Egyptian
architecture, the tomb of the
pharaohs
Cheops
The great
pyramid
at
Gizeh
was built during the 4th dynasty by
Rameses 1
The
beginner
of the great hypostyle hall at karnak and the
founder
of the 19th dynasty
Marble
The mineral of greatest importance to Greek architecture of which
Greece
and her
domains
had ample supply of
Columnar trabeated
Greek
architecture was essentially
Propylaea
Forming the imposing
entrance
to the acropolis and erected by the architect
Mnesicles
Parthenon
The building in the
acropolis
generally considered as being the most nearly
perfect
building ever erected
Arch
and
vault
With the use of
concrete
made possible by pozzolan, a native natural cement, the
Romans
achieved huge interiors with the
Composite
Which of the order was added by the
Romans
to the orders used by the
Greeks
Domical roof construction
From the
5th century
to the present, the character of
Byzantine
architecture is the practice of using
St. Sophia
,
Constantinople
The
finest
and remaining example of
Byzantine
architecture
Sober
and
dignified
The architectural character of the
Romanesque
architecture is
Marble
Romanesque
architecture in
Italy
is distinguished from that of the rest of Europe by the use of what material for facing walls
Pantheon
The most famous and perfect
preservation
of all ancient buildings in
Rome
Pteroma
The
space
between the colonnade and the naos wall in
Greek
temple
Gladiatorial Contests
Amphitheaters
are used for
Stoa
An ancient Greek
Portico
, a long colonnaded
shelter
used in public places
Acropolis
The fortified high area or citadel of an ancient
Greek
City
Antefix
(
Antefixae
)
An upright ornament at the eaves of a tile roof, concealing the foot of a row of tiles that cover the
joints
of the
flat
tiles
Acroterion
/
Acroterium
Strictly, a
pedestal
at the corners or peak of a
roof
to support an ornament, more usually, the ornament itself
Anthemion
Also called a
'Honeysuckle'
ornament
Apotheca
In ancient
Greece
and Rome, a storeroom of any kind, but especially for storing
wine
Anthemion
The characteristic of
Greek
ornament
Marble
The use of ___ for facing walls distinguishes
Romanesque
architecture in Italy from that of the rest of
Europe
Pisa
The
outstanding
group of
Romanesque
is found in
Refectory
The
dining hall
in a
monastery
, a convent, or a college
Baroque
The architecture of the
curved line
is known as
Cortel
The open court in an Italian
palazzo
Tracery
The ornamental pattern work in stone, filling the upper part of a
Gothic
window
Cha-sit-su
Japanese tea house
Masjid
A Muslim temple, a
mosque
for public worship, also known as place for
prostration
Stupa
Domical
mound containing a
relic
Bale
Ifugao house (
southern
strain)
Ziggurat
In Mesopotamian architecture, religion called for
temples
made of
sub-dried
bricks
Doric
The style of the order with massive and
tapering
columns resting on a base of
3
steps
Pyramid
Tomb
of the
pharaohs
Tumuli
Earthen burial mounds containing upright and lintel stones forming
chambers
for consecutive burials for several to a
hundred
persons
Apse
A semi-circular or semi-polygonal space, usually in
church
, terminating in axis and intended to house an
altar
Dipteral
Temples in
Greece
that have a double line of columns surrounding the naos
Prytaneion
Senate house
for chief dignitaries in
Greek
architecture
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