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Paper Two
Research Methods
Ethics
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Ollie
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Cards (11)
Ethics
Expected to design and conduct research that follows
BPS
guidlines
BPS Guidlines include:
Respect for
autonomy
,
privacy
and dignity
Scientific
integrity
Social
responsibility
Maximising
benefit
, minimising
harm
Informed
Consent
Not
conformed
until participants are
aware
of the aims and concequences of the study
Right to Withdraw
Participants told they can
withdraw
themselves and their
data
at any point during the study with no adverse concequences
Protection
from
Harm
Designing study to prevent well-being,
physical health
,
personal values
and dignity from being harmed
Confidentiality
Personal data
kept securely and not
shared
Debriefing
Reveals any info
withheld
from the participant, whilst checking for
harm
and offer support
Prior General Consent
Agree to a
long
list of
potential features
, not knowing what aspects will appear
Retroactive Consent
Consent after taking part in the study, data
destroyed
if not given
Presumptive Consent
Ask similar group of people if they would
consent
, assuming sample would also
consent
Cost-Benefit Analysis
Concluding if the study is worth the
deception
with its effects on
society
Studied by an
ethics
committee
Hard to tell if there will be
benefit
to society until published