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Electrolysis
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Electrolysis
Splitting up with
electricity
Electrolysis process


1. Place electrolyte in
beaker
2. Use electrodes (
anode
and
cathode
)
3. Connect electrodes with
wire
4. Add
power supply
(e.g. battery)
5. Electric current passes through electrolyte
Electrolyte
Liquid or solution that contains an
ionic
compound with
free-moving
ions
Electrodes
Solid
conductors, generally made of
metal
or
carbon
Anode
(
positive
electrode)
Cathode
(negative electrode)
Overall, electrons transferred from negative ions to positive ions using
electricity
to convert ions to
pure
elemental forms