influence of early attachments on later relationships

Cards (8)

  • influence of early attachments on later relationships
    • attachments are formed for survival
    • first attachment we form is to our parents and will depend on how sensitive the mother's care is (Ainsworth)
  • what does the continuity hypothesis say on influenced later relationships?
    • children's attachment types are reflected in their later relationships
    • idea is based on the internal working model (Bowlby) where the primary attachment is template fro future relationships
  • Hazan and Shaver's love quiz aim
    • to see if there was a correlation between the infant's attachment type and their fitter approach to romantic relationships
  • Hazan and Shaver's love quiz procedure
    • love experience questionnaire printed in a newspaper
    • readers sent in responses
    • analysed first 620 replies of people ages 14-83 and classified them into Ainsworth's attachment types (secure, resistant, avoidant)
  • Hazan and Shaver's love quiz results
    • high correlation between the infant attachment type and the adult romantic love styles
  • Hazan and Shaver's love quiz conclusion
    • evidence to support the concept of the internal working model having a life ling effect
    • not everyone stayed true to their infant attachment style as some people changed as they grew older
  • Hazan and Shaver's love quiz strengths
    • research support - SIMPSON (2007) assess infant attachment after one year and found those secretly attached have more social confidence and are more emotionally attched to their partner in early adulthood
    • this is a strength as its supports their view that attachment type predicts relationships in adult life
  • Hazan and Shaver's love quiz limitaiton
    • overly deterministic - researchers found evidence where participants are experiencing healthy adult relationships despite not having been securely attached as infants
    • this is a limitation because we become pessimistic about people's futures if we emphasise the risk of problems if not securely attached