1.1 Apparatus

• Measuring Cylinder


  To measure the volume of liquid

  
• Boiling Tube


  to hold, mix, and heat chemical experiments

  
  

  (bigger than test tube)
• Beaker


  The container that holds the liquid or solid for reaction

  
• Measuring Cylinder


  Used to measure the volume of liquid

  
• Conical Flask


  Used for mixing and heating solutions

  
• Round Bottom Flask


  Used for distillation, chemical reactions, heating liquid samples and storage demands.

  
• Pipette 


  Used to transport a measure of volume of water

  
• Volumetric Flask


  Used for precise dilutions and preparation of standard solutions

  
• Burette 


  Used in quantitative chemical analysis to measure the volume of a liquid or gas

  
• Test Tube


  Used to hold, mix, and heat chemical experiments in small amounts

  
• Boiling Tube


  Used to hold, mix and heat chemical experiments in a large amount
• Gas Syringe


  Used to insert or withdraw a volume of gas from a closed system

  Used to measure the volume of gas evolved from a chemical reaction

  
• Funnel


  Used to channel liquid or fine-grained substances into containers with a small opening

  
• Condenser


  Used to transfer heat from the refrigerant to another medium, such as air and/or water

  
• Bunsen burner


  Used to provide a single, continuous flame by mixing gas with air in a controlled fashion.

  
• Tripod and Gauze


  Used to support the glassware during heating

  Often a wire gauze is placed on top of the tripod to provide a flat base for glassware

  
• Clamp and Stand


  Used for holding and securing apparatus and supporting other pieces of equipment such as glassware, tubing, thermometers, probes, columns, funnels and overhead stirrers

  
• Mortar and Pestle


  Used for grinding and crushing solid substances into powders

  
• Dropper


  Used to transfer small quantities of liquids

  
• Crucible


  Used to burn, melt or mix solid chemical compounds over a burner

  
• Spatula


  Used to transfer samples or chemicals from their original containers to weighing paper, weighing boats, weighing bottles, weighing funnels, or other vessels or containers for weighing.