anaphy

• anatomy and physiology - is the study of structure and functions of the body
• systemic anatomy - is the study of the body by systems, suxh as the cardiovascular, nervous, skeletal, and muscular system.
• regional anatomy - study of organization of the body by areas.
• surface anatomy - external features such as bony projections
• surface anatomy is also called superficial anatomy and visual anatomy
• anatomy - scientific discipline that investigates the structure of the body
• dissect - cut or separate the parts of the body for study
• physiology - deals with the processes or functions of living things
• human physiology - the study of specific organism thr human, whereas cellular physiology and systemic physiology are subdivision that emphasize specific organizational levels
• chemical level - the structural and functional characteristics of all organisms are determined by their chemical make up,
• cells - are the basics structural and functional units of organisms, such as plants and animals.
• ATP - adenosine triphosphate
• ATP - a molecule cells use for a source of energy
• tissue - is a group of similar cells and the materials surrounding them.
• integumentary system - provides projections, regulates temperature, prevents water loss and help produce vitamin D
• skeletal system - provides protection and support that allows movements, produces blood cells, and stores minerals
• muscular systems - produces body movements, maintains posture and produces body heat.
• lymphatic system - removes foreign substances from the blood and lymph.
• respiratory systems - exchange oxygen and carbon dioxide between blood and air and regulates blood ph
• 206 - number of bones
• 639 - number of muscles
• 2 - number of kidneys
• 20 - number of milk teeth
• 24 (12 pairs) - number of ribs
• 4 - number of heart chamber
• 22 - bones in skull
• 7 - bones in neck
• 30 - bones in hand
• 33 - bones in vertebral column
• 3 - bones in middle ear
• 14 - number of bones in face
• 16-20 times/minutes - respiratory rate
• 70-72 times/minute - number of heart beat and pulse
• 5-6 liter - amount of blood
• 120/80 mm of Hg. - normal blood pressure
• 12 pairs - number of carnial nerves
• frontal - forehead
• orbital - eye
• nasal - nose
• oral - mouth