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Outlining
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An
outline
is
a map of an essay
This shows what information each section or paragraph
contain
and in
what order
An
outline
reflects the
summary
or
abstract
of the
text
An
outline
gives an
essential features
of a text
an outline organizes ur information in a
hierarchical
or
logical order
Writing outline
serves as your guide or blueprint in writing
reading outline
is a outline after the text has been read
an
outline
helps us visualize our paper's
potential
structure
an
outline
helps us
organize
our ideas
before beginning an outline, it is useful to have a clear
thesis statement
or clear purpose or
clear argument
Outline formats:
alpha numeric format - roman numerals, letters, and numbers
bullet points
decimals
Kinds of outline:
Sentence outline
Topic outline
Fragments
topic outline
uses phrases that are not full sentences
fragments
use single words or short phrases
an outline provides a means of organizing your information in a
hierarchical
or
logical order
4 principles in organizing the contents of an outline:
coordination
subordination
division
parallel construction
coordination
- requires ideas of the same relevance to be labeled in the same way.
what is the means combining two sentences or ideas that are of equal value?
coordination
headings of the same level are of the same rank -
coordination
subordination
- major details show that minor details must be placed under their respective major details.
what is the means of combining two sentences or ideas in a way that makes one more important than the other?
subordination
information moves from
general
to
specific
-
subordination
division
- requires that no cluster should contain only one item, so if u have subheading 1, there should be subheading 2.
division
- each subheading must have at least
2
subheadings
in order to be divided
parallel
construction
- requires all entries in each cluster to use the same structure and format (
consistent
format &
structure
)