At the end of reception in 2019, girls were ahead of boys in all five areas of learning assessed: physical development, literacy, language, maths and personal, social, emotional development
In AS and A level, the gap is narrower than GCSE but girls are still more likely to sit, pass and gain higher grades than boys, even in so-called 'boy subjects' like maths and physics
In vocational subjects, a large proportion of girls pass with distinction grades even in areas such as engineering and construction where girls are a minority of students