This perspective defines how one perceives and relates to reality
Egocentric perspective
It is the awareness of individuality
Self
It is the interchange of thoughts and feelings between two persons as facilitated by intentionality
Intersubjectivity
It is the shared awareness and understanding among persons which is evident in social interactions
Intersubjectivity
This is the reason why people engage in relationships
Intersubjectivity
He offers a distinction between the social and the interhuman: the former refers to the life of a group bound together by common experiences and reactions while the latter refers to the life between and among persons, who are interchangeable and non-objectifiable
Martin Buber
It refers to the life of a group bound together by common experiences and reactions
Communal existence
Interhuman refers to the life between and among persons, who are interchangeable and non-objectifiable
A life of dialogue
He says that human life is a micture of both I-It relationship (monologue) and I-Thou relationship (dialogue)
Martin Buber
It is the first obstacle to dialogue and it can be contrasted to the way of being, the duality of which is essential problem of the interhuman
Way of seeming
This way proceeds not from an image, but from what one really is; it is spontaneous, without reserve, and natural
Way of being
It is the second obstacle to dialogue and it is contrasted to the act of personal making present
Speechifying
It is the third obstacle to dialogue and it is contrasted to unfolding or imposing one's self on others, telling them what to do, how they should act
Imposition
Buber's I-Thou relationship is
dialogical
It is turning to the partner in all truth, to confirm the other does not mean approval of the other, but the recognition of the other as other
I-Thou relationship
Philosophy of Communion
Gabriel Marcel
I-Thou vs I-It Relationships
Martin Buber
There is this "_" - we go against oppressive objectification or ideologies which suppresses the true identity of human persons
Dissatisfaction
There is this "_" - we go against oppressive objectification or ideologies which suppresses the true identity of human persons
Dissatisfaction
It means that we have to live our lives worthy enough to be called human persons
Transcendence
It is where we come face to face with ourselves and realize we are not just selves who have bodies who have our own bodies
Inwardly
Subectivity is Intersubjectivity
Marcel
The thing in the world is the ground on which all beings especially us and everything in the universe is anchored
existence itself
It does not only mean that we continue to exist with others in this world but that we also feel our presence with each other
Authentic intersubjectivity
It is a way of life lived in unconditional love for others.
Intersubjectivity
The reason why the world is broken according to Marcel
No more human touch
"It is from this very unity and totality that it draws its sinister new power of self-destruction"
Marcel
The more broken we become, the more confused we are about our
true identity
It is the need to respond immediately
Urgent
Craves the possession of a given power and disappears once this power is attained. Another is within possession; another call comes from the innermost being, a call directed inwards (to create)
Two types of dissatisfactions
Marcel abhors the kind of transcendence that is rooted in the _
physical
Going after __ does not really satisfy the dissatisfied
material things
Transcending experiences should be a
vertical movement
The urgency is simply for the longing to be what we truly are
Transcendence
The need for this presents itself above all, is deeply experienced above all, as a kind of dissatisfaction
Transcendence
It is the most primitive existential experience of any person
body
The inevitable manner in which we construe the relationship between self and body is to consider the body as an
instrument
The body itself seems to be a _ of the self, or of the soul
utensil
We will banish ourselves into "_" if we refuse to be who we are and what we are capable of doing
infinity
The self as an "__" means that our conscious life, our spiritual life, and our bodily life are equally important to our enjoyment of being