Final

• Goodwill

  Desire to do your duty believing it's the right thing Kant
• Categorical Imperative


  An action is morally good if it can be universalized Kant
• Utilitarianism


  Belief in promoting the greatest happiness for the greatest number Mill
• The Greatest Happiness Principle


  Actions are right if they maximize overall societal happiness
• Sanction


  Internal: self-approval; External: punishment Mill
• Existentialism


  Belief in no inherent nature or essence, emphasizing individual freedom Sarte
• Essence


  The fundamental nature of a being or thing Sarte
• Radical Freedom


  The ability to shape one's own self and destiny Sarte
• American Pragmatism


  Philosophy rejecting absolute truth, emphasizing change and growth Dewey
• Naturalism


  Rejection of supernatural reality in favor of natural explanations Dewey
• Pluralism


  Recognition of multiple truths and perspectives Dewey
• Education


  Learning through practical experience, hands-on approach Dewey
• Trust


  Foundation of human relationships, based on reliance and care Baire
• Ethics of Care


  Emphasis on trust and relationships in ethical decision-making Baire
• Ethics of Justice


  Principles governing fairness and impartiality in ethics Baire
• Fowablism


  There is no absolute Truth that is universal or unchanging or absolutely certain Dewey