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Databases Final
AS LIKE
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tiana okane
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Databases
A
structured
collection of data that is organized and stored in a way that allows for
efficient retrieval
, management, and manipulation of information
Structured
Query Language (SQL)
A programming language used for managing data stored in
relational
databases
Renaming
fields in SQL output
1. Use the
AS
keyword
2. Give a temporary alternative name to a
column
or
table
COUNT
(PetID) is not very user-friendly, so we can
rename
it
Alias
A
temporary
name given to a table or column, makes it more
readable
Using
AS to generate alternative column or table names
SELECT
...
AS ... FROM ...
WHERE ...
Renaming
fields in SQL
SELECT
Name AS 'Pet Name' FROM Pet WHERE TYPE = 'Dog'
SELECT AVG(age) AS 'Average Age of
Pets'
FROM Pet WHERE
TYPE
= 'Dog'
LIKE
operator
Used in a WHERE clause to search for a specified pattern in a column
% represents zero, one, or multiple characters
_
represents one, single character
Using
LIKE operator
'Jim Smith' LIKE 'Hello' (
FALSE
)
'Jim Smith' LIKE 'JiM SmiTh' (
TRUE
)
'Jim Smith' LIKE '%Smith' (
TRUE
)
'Jim Smith' LIKE '%im%' (
TRUE
)
Using LIKE operator in SQL
1.
SELECT *
FROM Pet WHERE Name LIKE '_oggo'
2.
SELECT *
FROM Pet WHERE Name LIKE '_og%'
3.
SELECT *
FROM Pet WHERE Name NOT LIKE '_%go'
Using
LIKE with OR
SELECT
NAME
FROM
Pet
WHERE (Name LIKE '%s') OR (Name LIKE '%e')
Using
LIKE with OR and
AND
SELECT NAME
FROM Pet WHERE (Name LIKE '%s' OR Name LIKE '%e') AND (age >=
6
)