The heart

    Cards (18)

    • What is the blood made out of 

      Red blood cells
      white blood cells
      platlets
      plasma
    • What blood vessel carries blood AWAY from the heart 

      Arteries
    • where does the exchange of oxygen and nutrients happen 

      Capillaries
    • What do the veins do 

      Transport blood the the heart
    • why do arteries have a strong layer of muscle and tissue
      blood travels at high pressure due to blood pumping at heart
    • why are capillary walls thin (permable)
      So substances can diffuse
    • What do valves do in the veins 

      Prevent back flow due to lower pressure
    • Definition : Circulatory System

      transports oxugen and nutrients
    • Where is the pace maker
      In the right atrium
    • Where does the vena cave come from
      From the body (deoxygenated blood)
    • Where does the pulmonary artery go 

      To the lungs (to oxygenate the blood)
    • Where does the pulmonary vein come from 

      The lungs (oxygenated blood)
    • Where does the Aorta go
      The the body (oxygenated blood)
    • A risk factor of CHD
      Overweight
      smoking
    • Symptoms of CHD
      Chest pain
      shortness in breath
      (not always present)
    • Prevention of CHD
      Exercise
      good diet
      no smoking
    • Treatment of CHD
      Drugs - Aspirin / Satins
      stents - mesh put into coronary artery to reduce blockages due to fat
    • What do the Coronary arteries do

      circle the heart to supply it with the oxygen and nutrients it needs
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