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Cards (63)
Form
The physical
structure
of a poem
Verse
Has a regular
rhythm
and a fixed
rhyme
scheme
Free
Verse
No
rhyme
scheme or regular
metre
Slam
Poetry
A form of
performance
poetry that combines the elements of
performance
and audience participation
End
-stopped Line
Ending
in a
punctuation
mark
Enjambment
No
punctuation
at the
end
of a line of poetry
Caesura
Pause in a
line
indicated by a
punctuation
mark
Volta
Turning point in a poem;
shift
in tone
Stanza
A
paragraph
in a poem
Tercet
A
stanza
of
three
lines
Quatrain
A
stanza
of
four
lines
Rhyme
Scheme
Fixed pattern of organising
rhyme
, e.g. abab, aabb, abba
Refrain
A
repeated
line in a poem
Internal
Rhyme
Where there are two words which
rhyme
in the
same
line as each other
Simple Metaphor
When one thing is
compared
to another using the or
as
Metaphor
When one thing is directly compared to another eg. the tank is a
monster
Personification
Giving human qualities to an object eg the
bullets
screamed
Speaker
The
voice
behind the poem
Imagery
Where the writer uses words or phrases that create a certain image in the reader's
mind
Tone
The speaker's
feelings
or
attitude
in the poem
Oxymoron
Putting
two
words together that create something
'impossible
, eg 'cold hear
Symbolism
Using objects or characters to represent an important idea or
concept
Juxtaposition
Placing
two
very
different
things alongside each other
Direct
Address
Speaking
directly to the
reader
using 'you'
Extended
Metaphor
A
metaphor
which is
consistent
throughout a text
Repetition
Where the
same line, word
or phrase is written more than
once
Rhetorical
Question
A question that does
not
require an answer
Semantic field
Where a group of words all link together to form a
similar
idea or concept
Key
Concepts
Identity
Nation
Culture
Ethnicity
Stereotype
Poetic
Form
The physical
structure
of a poem
Verse
Has a regular
rhythm
and a fixed
rhyme
scheme
Free
Verse
No
rhyme
scheme or regular
metre
Elegy
A poem that is supposed to show
mourning
or
loss
Slam
Poetry
A form of
performance
poetry that combines the elements of
performance
and audience participation
End
-stopped Line
Ending
in a
punctuation
mark
Enjambment
No
punctuation
at the
end
of a line of poetry
Caesura
Pause in a line indicated by a
punctuation
mark
Volta
Turning point in a poem;
shift
in tone
Stanza
A
paragraph
in a poem
Tercet
A
stanza
of
three
lines
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