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unit 3
circuits
component
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Cards (11)
Cell
Used to push
electrons
around the circuit
Battery
A number of
cells
joined together, used to push
electrons
around the circuit
Bulb
Lights up when
current
passes through it, so can be used to indicate that
current
is flowing through the circuit
Switch
Enables the
current
in a circuit to be switched on or
off
Fixed resistor
Limits
the amount of
current
flowing in a circuit
Variable resistor
Allows
current
in a circuit to be
varied
Ammeter
Measures the
current
in a circuit
Voltmeter
easures
potential difference
(voltage) across a
component
in a circuit
Diode
Allows current to flow through a circuit in
one
direction only
Thermistor
Used as a temperature senser in a circuit, as the temperature
increases
the resistance of the thermistor
decreases
Light-emitting
diode (
LED
)
Emits
light
when a
current
passes through it