Direct and Indirect Prood (logical reasoning)

Cards (7)

  • Planning a proof
    1. rewrite (convert statement into if and then statement)
    2. draw
    3. state
    4. plan
    5. demonstrate
  • types of proof
    direct and indirect proof
  • direct proof

    formal: two-column proof
    informal: paragraph
    -form of proof that consists of a sequence of statements that are either given or deduced from previous statements and whose last statement is the conclusion to be proven
  • indirect proof
    proof by contradiction
  • formal - two-column proof

    consists of numbered statements and reasons that show the logical order of an argument
  • informal - paragraph
    uses sentences to prove a statement
  • indirect proof

    form of proof where one assumes the opposite of the conclusion of the statement to be proven is assumed to be true until the assumption leads to a contradiction, which then proves that the given statement is true