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MY BIOLOGY Q4
human respiratory and circulatory system
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Respiratory
System
Takes in
oxygen
from the air that you
breathe
Expels
carbon dioxide
from your body
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Respiratory
System
The lungs are the main
structures
in this system
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Respiratory
System
1.
Air
enters your body through
nose
or mouth
2. Moves down your throat & passes through the
trachea
or
windpipe
3. Then to your
lungs
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Respiratory
System
The
diaphragm
is a muscle that tightens and
relaxes
to make you breathe in and out
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Respiratory
System
1.
Oxygen
is taken into your
blood
2.
Carbon dioxide
leaves your
blood
through small tubes called bronchi
3. Then tiny air sacs called
alveoli
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Circulatory
System
Carries
oxygen
, nutrients &
waste
throughout the body
Made up of the
heart
, blood vessels and
blood
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Circulatory
System
The heart is the center of this system, it pumps blood through blood vessels called
arteries
The heart is also called the
cardiovascular muscle
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Circulatory
System
1. Blood moves from arteries to capillaries
2. In the capillaries oxygen &
nutrients
move from the blood to the body's cells
3. Blood then moves through veins back to the
heart
, carrying
carbon dioxide
in it
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Respiratory system
Gives
oxygen
& the circulatory system takes that
oxygen
to other cells
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Digestive system
Breaks down
nutrients
in food & the circulatory system carries the
nutrients
to cells in the body
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Circulatory
System
Also sometimes called the
Cardiovascular
System
Cardio - means heart
Vascular
- means vessels
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