Movement, ability to perform functional movement patterns with no restrictions on the range of motion
Flexibility
May or may not have the core strength, balance, or coordination to perform the same functional movements as a person with great mobility
Mobility
Exercises that will increase your range of motion and stabilize or control the muscles surrounding each joint
Mobility
Incorporates flexibility and strength, crucial to help you squat deeper, push harder, jump higher, and perform other mobility-demanding exercise routines
Mobility
Controlled voluntary movement through its entire functional range of motion
Mobility training
1. Work to improve mobility in all or a single joint
2. Reduce the potential of imbalances
3. Reduce the risk for injuries
4. Allow for full benefits of exercise by moving limbs through their respective full range of motion
5. Help you move better whether for daily activities or competitive sports
Mobility drills
Exercises that take the muscles, tendons, and joints through their entire range of motion, performed with high levels of control
Mobility drills
Wall slides for increasing shoulder joint mobility
Leg swings to improve hip joint mobility
Mobility drills are great to incorporate at the beginning or even as a workout on your own
Incorporating a stretching routine after exercise can also help elongate the muscles surrounding the joint, thus helping the common move through its full range of motion
Mobility
Not a specific type of workout but a general athletic skill, like strength, power, or speed
While building strength or speed, you need to develop mobility
Importance of mobility
If a person cannot move a joint freely through its full range of motion, they are at an increased risk of injury before attempting to pick up a weight and load that range of motion
Mobility is an umbrella term for the many elements that contribute to movement with a full range of motion, including restricted muscle tissue, joints, joint capsules, motor control, and soft tissue
Flexibility
The ability of your joints to move through their full range of motion without pain or stiffness, and the liability of the muscles that support the joints
It is never too late to start mobility training, your mobility is always something you can improve
Mobility training can be used as part of your warm-up for your workout, or you can use it within your training in the form of active rest
Mobility benefits all aspects of fitness and is easy to improve and maintain
Main benefits of mobility training
Can improve the range of motion of our joints and muscles
Can assist in improving our posture
Can alleviate 'everyday aches and pains and improve our body awareness
Is beneficial to all aspects of fitness
Can control your limbs throughout their full range of motion and can sometimes be confused for stretching
Conditions such as lower back or knee pain, plus some forms of arthritis, can benefit from mobility exercises
Lower body mobility
Resistance: Climbing and descending stairs, squatting down, using legs and objects in and out of a chair, and recreational activities such as curling or golf
Flexibility: Putting on socks on shoes, cutting toenails, picking up an object, recreational activities such as gardening
Locomotor mobility
Mobility: Quick maneuvering; walking and looking elsewhere; dynamic balance while moving; getting to the door or phone quickly; responding to unexpected losses in balance, recreational activities such as tennis, bicycling, or social dancing
Aerobic: Walking briskly for exercise, errand events, bicycling, swimming, and water aerobics; social dancing; activities requiring stamina, for example, yard work, hiking, stair climbing, recreational activities such as bicycling or social dancing
Upper body trunk mobility
Resistance: Lifting or moving objects, for example, furniture. Opening heavy doors; carrying groceries and luggage; washing windows or the car; recreational activities such as volleyball
Mobility: Putting on garments overheads; reaching for seatbelt; viewing behind while driving; reaching overhead to a cupboard; combing hair; recreational activities such as baseball or yoga
Core stability
Your ability to stabilize your core, control the position and movement of your core
If your core is stable, then the muscles of your trunk help keep your spine and body stable, which helps you stay balanced when you move
Core muscles
Pelvic floor, transversus abdominis, multifidus, internal and external obliques, rectus abdominis, erector spinae (sacrospinalis), especially the longissimus thoracis, and the diaphragm
Latissimus dorsi, gluteus maximus, and trapezius
Breathing, including the action of the diaphragm, can significantly influence the posture and movement of the core
Core strength
The ability of the core to produce force to perform desired movements
Core stability
The ability of the core to resist unwanted movements
Signs of poor core stability
Reduced sports performance
Weak stomach muscles
Poor balance
"Collapsing" technique in running or landing
Slower times
Less power
Increased injuries, aches and pains
Back pain specific core instability symptoms
Sudden jolts of back pain for no particular reason
Sudden severe back pain with a giving way feeling of your leg
Difficulty standing back up to vertical after bending forwards
Push or walk up the front of your thighs to stand upright
Sudden catch of pain when almost returned to vertical from bent over
Impaired single leg balance
Higher incidence of clumsiness falls or stumbles
Incontinence (in severe cases)
Performing sit-ups or crunches in high volume can produce a "hunchback posture" and are not the best exercises for the core
To get great core strength, there is a need to build and tone many muscles in the trunk and pelvis, which include back muscles, butt muscles, stomach muscles, and even chest and upper thigh muscles
Benefits of good posture include improved bodily alignment, eliminated back and neck pain, improved breathing, improved memory and learning, looking taller and slimmer, and looking confident and powerful