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Geography
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Cards (16)
Brownfield
site
land that
has
been built on
before
Gentrification
the
upgrading
of older buildings and roads in urban areas which can lead to an
increase
in
house
prices
Greenfield
site
land that
hasn't
been built on or used before
Urban sprawl
the
unplanned
growth of
urban
areas into the surrounding
countryside
Bilateral
aid
aid provided to
LICs
through a
deal
between them and a
HIC
country
Globalisation
the process that has created a
more
connected
world with an
increase
in the
transportation
of
goods
and
people
worldwide
GNI
(
gross national income
)
a measurement of economic activity that is calculated by
dividing
the total national
income
by the population
HDI
(
human
development
index)
a method of measuring
development
in which GDP per capita,
life
expectancy
and
adult
literacy are combined
Multilateral
aid
aid given to
LICs
by the
United Nations
Transnational cooperation
a company that has operations in
multiple
countries
Food insecurity
having
unreliable
access to a
sufficient
amount
of affordable and nutritious food
Food
security
when they
have
access
to affordable, safe and nutritious food at
all
times
over
abstraction
when
water
is being used up
quicker
then it can be
replaced
water deficit
where water demand is
greater
then
supply
water stress
when the demand for water
exceeds
the
available
amount
in a
certain
time
period
water surplus
where water supply is
greater
then demand