Using components in a sentence that are grammatically the same or have similar sounds or construction. “Like father, like son.” or “They got together and talked, laughed and giggled.”
personification
When an idea or animal is given humancharacteristics. “The sky weeps.”
Helps readers empathise with non-human characters.
Gives deepermeanings as well.
alliteration
repetition of initialconsonant sound
grabs reader's attention, puntctuates words.
anaphora
repeating the first part of a sentence.
emphasis on words
could create emotional effect like passion in audience (esp. in speeches)
adds rhythm, making it easier to remember
hyperbole
exxageration of ideas
creates amusing effect
helps with visualization
metaphor
imaginative way of describing something by referring to something else in a contextual way