can mobilise PWB on their right leg with elbow crutches following knee surgery. Ensuring the crutches are safe to use, teach them how to go up and downstairs without a hand rail – EC and STAIR
first ensure safety of frame
then get pts onto frame
then ensure safety of crutches
then adjust crutches
then sit pts back down
then make patient stand up with crutches
then do stairs
FRAME SAFETY CHECK
safety checks are similar to the crutches
ferrules must have good grip on it and are securely on the legs
the poppers must be visible and are stable
the poppers must be at the same level on each leg
the shafts must maintain their integrity - shouldnt be any dents, as it may collapse if someone puts their weight on it
there should be a sticker saying its been confirmed for safety (same as crutches)
the handles mustnt have any cracks
CRUTCHES SAFETY CHECK
shouldn't be able to move the ferrules at all
need to make sure theres no wear in the holes
the poppers should be able to come out
the handle shouldnt be able to move around
the handle pivot should be firm
no damage or loose bolts by the elbow cuff
measure for crutches:
the top of the handle should be in line with the styloid process (can also use the wrist crease) whilst the arm is relaxed by the side
patients taller than 5"11 require longer crutches
get pts to stand up using the arms of the chair and hold onto a Zimmer frame when measuring (only hold onto frame after standing up)
stand next to pts at all times
after arms are in crutches get pts to lean forwards with crutches and bring injured leg forward to make a triangular base of support
can mobilise PWB on their right leg with elbow crutches following knee surgery. Ensuring the crutches are safe to use, teach them how to go up and downstairs without a hand rail – EC and STAIR
good leg to heaven (on the way up place good leg up first, followed by injured legs and crutches)
bad leg to hell (on the way down place injured leg and crutches down first)
place toes to the front of the stair
can mobilise PWB on their right leg with elbow crutches following knee surgery. Ensuring the crutches are safe to use, teach them how to go up and downstairs without a hand rail – EC and STAIR
TELL AND EXPLAIN TO PATIENT THAT THEYRE PARTIAL WEIGHTBEARING!!!!