endocrine system

Cards (12)

  • describe endocrine system
    composed of endocrine glands that secrete hormones into bloodstream to target organ to produce effect
  • give endocrine glands in endocrine system
    • pituitary gland
    • thyroid
    • adrenal glands
    • pancreas
    • testes
    • ovaries
  • describe function of pituitary gland
    master gland that secrete multiple hormones that produce response and stimulate release of other hormones
  • describe function of thyroid
    secrete thyroxine
  • describe function of adrenal glands
    secrete adrenaline
  • describe function of pancreas
    secrete insulin
  • describe function of testes
    males only to produce testosterone for puberty and sperm production
  • describe function of ovaries
    females only to produce oestrogen for puberty and menstrual cycle
  • describe function of adrenaline
    produced by adrenal glands in times of fear or stress to prepare body for fight or flight response - increase heart rate, oxygen and glucose supply to brain and muscles
  • describe function of thyroxine
    produced by thyroid to regulate basal metabolic rate for growth and development
  • describe function of thyroxine
    produced by thyroid to regulate basal metabolic rate for growth and development
  • describe affect of tsh
    released by pituitary gland to increase thyroxine release from thyroid