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cell biology
stem cells
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Gajjan Pattar
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Stem
cells
Cells that can divide by
mitosis
to form more cells and can
differentiate
into specialized cells
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Stem
cells
Can divide by
mitosis
to form more
cells
Can
differentiate
into
specialized
cells
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Human
life starts
1. Sperm cell fertilizes egg cell
2. Forms a single cell called a
zygote
3.
Zygote
divides by
mitosis
over and over again
4. Forms a small group of cells called an
embryo
5.
Embryonic
stem cells can
differentiate
into any type of cell
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Embryonic
stem cells
Stem cells found in the embryo that can
differentiate
into any type of cell
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Adult
stem cells
Stem cells found in adults that can only
differentiate
into a
narrow
range of cells
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Adult
stem cells
Stem cells found in
bone marrow
that can
differentiate
into different types of blood cells
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Plant
stem cells
Stem cells found in plant tissues called meristems that can differentiate into all the cells and tissues the plant needs
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Plant stem cells persist for the plant's
entire life
, unlike embryonic stem cells which
disappear
by the time we're fully developed
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