buried in St. Peter's Basilica in Vatican City, Rome, Italy; the skull located in the Archbasilica of
Saint John Lateran, alongside the skull of St. Paul. About the year 64, St. Peter was crucified head
downward in the Circus, or Arena, of Nero on the Vatican Hill. Christians recovered his body and buried
it in a nearby cemetery. About the year 326 the Emperor Constantine leveled what remained of the
arena, and the hill, and erected a large basilica with the high altar positioned above St. Peter’s grave.