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GRADE 7
1st QTR L3 GR7
1st QTR L2 GR7
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Anything that
occupies
space and mass
matter
what are the 2 classifications of matter?
physical
and
chemical
properties
what are the
3
states of matter?
solid liquid gas
true or false? all matter is
defined
by a distinct set of properties
matter
can be observed or measures without changing the composition of matter
Physical Properties
Properties that can be observed when
matter
undergoes
a chemical change
chemical properties
its examples are flammability, acidity, and other
properties related to the reactivity of one
substance to another
chemical
properties
Including Color, Hardness, Malleability, Solubility, Density, Melting point, and even the boiling point
physical properties
Properties that are dependent on the
amount of matter
extensive
property
The greater the amount of matter, the higher the values of these properties
extensive property
its examples are mass, length and volume
extensive
property
Properties that are independent of the amount of material Inherent to the substance and remain the same regardless of quantity
intensive
property
Examples: Color, Temperature, melting point, and boiling point
intensive
property
2 changes of matter
physical
and
chemical
change
occurs when matter changes in Shape, size, or state but not in composition
physical change
Results in change in the composition of matter the original substance disappear and one new substance is formed
chemical change
can be classified as an elements or compounds
pure substance
A pure substance that are composed of only one type of Atom
element
simplest form of matter
element
can be written using symbols
element
what are the 3 types of elements
metals
,
non metals
and metalloids
a good conductors of heat and electricity
metals
hard and lustrous
metal
most of the time solid except ____
mercury
most of the time solid, except mercury
metals
they are ductile
metals
generally exist as gases or solids in nature
non-metals
only
liquid non-metal is Br which is
bromine
only liquid non-metal is Br
non-metals
considered brittle
non-metals
both have the properties of metals and non-metals
metalloids
the best example of metalloids?
Silicon
a pure substance that consists of chemically combined atoms
compounds
example of compunds
water H20
are physically combined substances; or more substances
mixtures
what are the 2 types of mixtures?
homogenous
and
heterogenous
It is uniform in composition throughout
homogenous
mixtures
has only 1 phase
homogenous
mixtures
form more than 1 or more phase
heterogenous
mixtures
distinguished visually and physically
heterogenous
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