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Deficiency Diseases
Nutrients
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Nutrients
Water
,
Carbohydrates
,
Protein
,
Fibre
,
Lipids
,
Minerals
and
Vitamins
Water
Helps
to
dissolve substances
and
fills cells.
Eg:
Watermelon, cucumbers, tomatoes
Carbohydrates
Main
source
of
energy.
Sugary-
Fast
release
of
Energy.
Starchy-
Slow release
of
energy.
Eg: Rice, Pasta, Bread
Protien
Growth
and
Repair.
Builds
muscles
,
makes
antibodies
for
enzymes
and makes
new
cells.
Eg: Chicken, fish, eggs, lentils.
Fibre
Keeps the digestive system healthy and
helps with excretion.
Eg:
Lettuce
,
Stem
of
Vegetables
, Whole Grain
Minerals
To
form
parts
of the
body
and for
good
health.
Eg:
Calcium-
Bananas,
Iron-
Broccoli and red meats
Vitamins
It
helps
with good
health.
Eg:
Vitamin
C-
Oranges,
Vitamin
A-
Carrots,
Vitamin
D-
Sunlight,
Vitamin
K-
Bananas
What are Enzymes?
Enzymes are
proteins
that
speed up
our metabolism, or the
chemical reactions
in our bodies.