islam

Cards (130)

  • akhirah; everlasting life after death
  • caliph; a person considered to be a political and religious successor to the prophet muhammad
  • dua; prayer or supplication
  • hajj; pilgrimage to makkah (mecca) that every able-bodied muslim must make at least once in their lifetime if they can afford it
  • id-ul-adha; muslim festival that celebrates ibrahim's willingness to sacrifice his son for allah
  • imam; person who leads communal prayer
  • imamate; the divine appointment of the imams
  • immanent; idea that god is present in and involved with life on earth and the universe
  • kaaba; cube shaped building in makkah (mecca), believed to be built by adam and rebuilt by abraham as a house of worship for one true god
  • predestination; idea that god knows or determines everything that will happen in the universe
  • prophethood; belief in prophethood
  • risalah; belief in prophethood
  • tawhid; the oneness and unity of god
  • transcendent; the idea that god is beyond and outside life on earth and the universe
  • shi'a; muslims who believe in the imamate, the successorship of ali
  • sunnah; the teachings and deeds of muhammad
  • sunni; muslims who believe the successor of muhammad was abu bakr
  • muslims believe a person can achieve peace in themselves by obeying god's will
  • give a quote that depicts tawhid

    ''there is no god but allah, and muhammad is his prophet''
  • a muslims most important duty is to declare faith in one god, and to believe otherwise is the greatest sin
  • there are no pictures of allah as there is nothing to compare him to, and going against this is the worst sin, called shirk
  • muslims believe god is the only creator and controller of everything, therefore nothing takes place unless god allows it
  • believing in the supreme power of god's will means that muslims have to try and accept that even the bad things that happen in life are meant to be
  • the qur'an helps muslims to understand what allah is like
  • there are 99 names of allah in the qur'an, and each describes a quality of god
  • muslims believe god is beneficent (the source of all goodness) and his generosity is seen in his gift to humans of life on earth
  • muslims believe god understands their suffering, cares for them, and will forgive them if they are truly sorry
  • the six articles of faith in sunni islam are; tawhid, angels as messangers, the qur'an as the highest authority, muhammad as the most important prophet, the day of judgement, and the supremacy of god's will
  • the five roots of usul al-din in shi'a islam are; tawhid, prophethood, allah as just and wise, imamate, and the resurrection on the day of judgement
  • angels are believed to bring the word of god to the prophets or messengers of god
  • angels are seen as supernatural beings, created by god from light
  • angels have no free will so they cannot do anything to displease god, they only ceaselessly praise and worship him
  • angels are involved in human lifes from conception til death
  • some angels are responsible for recording in a book of deeds, that will be presented to god as evidence on the day of judgement
  • give a quote depicting how angels are everywhere

    ''each person has angels before him and behind, watching over him by god's command''
  • jibril is an archangel who is a trusted messenger of god
  • jibril revealed the qu'ran to muhammad in a cave in mecca
  • god continued to guide muhammad through his life, often communicating through jibril
  • mika'il is believed to be an angel of mercy, who rewards the righteous for the good they do
  • sunni muslims believe god has already determined everything that will happen in the universe, in the book of decrees