Smartphone camera is comparable to DSLR in many aspects
Online referral and follow up is getting common especially during & post covid era
How:
10points appraisal checklist for clinical photos
DSLR photography
Diffuse and ringflash
Glamourous photography
Builtin
Smartphone photography
2 or 3 point light
Have you removed the filter(s) before taking a clinical photo?
A. Digital filter (Smartphone)
B. Physical filter (Makeup)
Have you asked for consent before taking a clinical photo?
A. For disease monitoring +/- publication, future teaching & presentation
B. If difficult in private clinic, consider documentation by patient's own smartphone
Have you decided the color of the background?
Malaysians with skin type 3 to 5: GREEN
About distribution & Pattern
Have you captured all the positions and hidden areas for all the skin & appendages?
SKIN
HAIR
MUCOSA
NAILS
It is really problematic from a practical standpoint to capture all of these poses and hidden spots. if it is inconvenient, we must ask for these components verbally & document the significant +ve and negative.
Dynamic posture & movement to augment the affected areas
1. Especially post treatment: botox, fillers
2. Especially dermal or subcutaneous lesions; morphea
Adjust the color of the skin lesions & background skin
Ambient light + skin color + camera temperature setting + background
Feel the light before starting
Indoor / outdoor & natural / artificial
Volume = Exposure
Temperature = yellow Blue
Direction = Skin Texture
About the morphologies & its sequence
Have you captured all the related morphologies from primary (early) and secondary (later)
Whole view + selective but specific close up
About the morphology and its details
background, skin color & lesional color
Light - Angle
3 point system
Natural light (low)
Direct continuous light
Direct flash light
2 or 3 point light system
Color
Margin
Surface changes
Appendages - hair follicles, sweat glands, ...
About the depth and aperture
(f / 11 – f / 22)
Bedside tests & Gadgets
Wood light
2. Dermoscope
Wood light: epidermal pigmentation will get augmented