Describe what you did and how you did it. The interested reader should be able to repeat the study from the account provided.
ResearchMethodology
Be concise, precise, and logical in your writing.
Use the past tense in writing the methods section.
Steps in writing Research Methodology
1. Participants
2. Materials or Apparatus
3. Design & Procedure
Participants section
Tells the reader a minimum of three pieces of information: 1) who was in your study, 2) the population used, 3) any restrictions on the nature of your participant pool.
Materials or Apparatus section
Tells the reader what equipment and tools you used to run your experiment and to acquire data.
Apparatus vs Materials
It is traditional to label the section "Apparatus" if you are mostly describing mechanical devices; to label it "Materials" you are describing mostly paper and pencil type items.
Design & Procedure
Describe the type of design used in the research. Specify the variables as well as the levels of these variables.
This subsection gives the reader a summary of each step in the execution of the research.