Photosynthesis uses energy to change CO2 and water into glucose and oxygen
Takes place in chloroplasts, which trap and absorb light energy
Photosynthesis is endothermic, this means energy is transferred from the environment
Word equation - Carbon Dioxide + Water -> Glucose + Oxygen
Symbol Equation - 6CO2 + 6H2O -> C6H12O6 + 6O2
Light provides energy for photosynthesis, as the light level increases the rate of photosynthesis steadily increases, but only upto a certain point. This is because one of the other factors has become the limiting factor
Carbon dioxide concentration affects the rate of photosynthesis, if it's too low then the reaction will be limited by the availability of carbon dioxide
If the temperature is too high, enzymes denature and the rate of photosynthesis drops off sharply
Water concentration affects the rate of photosynthesis, if there isn't enough water available to make glucose then the reaction will be limited by the availability of water